The following information has been posted on the Government of BC website:As Government announced in the 2009 Speech from the Throne, British
Columbia is making full day kindergarten available to all
five-year-olds in the province.Schools have offered half day kindergarten for years. Many schools
have also offered full day programs for specific groups of children; it
has been up to boards of education or individual schools to decide
whether to include full day kindergarten in their education programs.Now,
the Ministry of Education is phasing in universal access over 2 years.
Full day kindergarten will be available for up to half of B.C.’s
eligible students in September 2010. By September 2011, full day
kindergarten will be available across the province. It is still up to
parents to decide whether to enrol their children in kindergarten, but
by the 2011/12 school year it will be available to all who want it.On
October 2, 2009, the Ministry of Education held a forum for education
stakeholders to discuss the implementation of universal full day
kindergarten in British Columbia. A summary of the discussions and ideas is available online.When are children eligible for kindergarten in British Columbia?
Children
who reach their 5th birthday within a calendar year are eligible to
enrol in kindergarten in September of that year. For example, a child
whose birthday is between January 1 and December 31, 2010, can enrol in
September 2010 in kindergarten.Do children have to go to kindergarten?
- It’s
up to the parents or guardians. Kindergarten is optional in British
Columbia. This will not change with the availability of universal full
day kindergarten. Parents can choose to enrol a child in kindergarten
in September of a given year if the child’s 5th birthday is in that
calendar year. Or parents can wait until the next year, in which their
children turn 6, to enrol them in Grade 1, in September of that year.
Parents are encouraged to discuss enrolment with their local school
district.Don’t some students already go to full day kindergarten?
Yes,
but only in communities where boards of education or independent
schools offer it. The Ministry has funded kindergarten for certain
groups –children with special needs, those whose first language is not
English and Aboriginal students – but again, only when boards or
schools have chosen to offer it.The Province’s new policy will make full day kindergarten available to
all children, not only those currently funded groups. Boards of
education and independent school authorities will be required to offer
full day programs to all kindergarten-eligible children by September 1,
2011.Who decides where full day kindergarten will be available in the first year?
Boards
of education and independent school authorities will advise the
Ministry which schools are ready to offer full day kindergarten
programming in September 2010. The Ministry will use the information
districts submit to determine where full day kindergarten will expand
first.As a result, some schools in your
community will offer full day kindergarten in the fall of 2010, and
others not until the following year. The Province aims to offer full
day kindergarten to everyone by 2011.The
Ministry has asked boards and schools to think about a range of
possible considerations as they plan for Year One including:
- recruiting kindergarten teachers
- using available space for program expansion, including re-organizing the current use of classrooms and schools as needed
What if school districts do not have enough space for all their kindergarten students?
The
Ministry expects schools to use surplus classrooms for kindergarten
expansion. They are also expected to preserve StrongStart BC programs
and existing child care programs that use school space, as these are
also important to early learning.The Ministry is working closely with school districts regarding space
requirements for Year One, but cannot currently provide any new capital
funding to build or purchase new classrooms. The Ministry has initiated
an analysis of capital needs for full implementation in the second year
of expansion (2011/12).What if school districts don’t have enough teachers for full day kindergarten?
The
Ministry and the British Columbia Public School Employers’ Association
are working together to provide support and tools to help meet
recruitment needs.How will full day kindergarten be funded?
Schools
are funded on a per-pupil basis. Half day kindergarten is funded at
half the basic full-time student allotment. Full day kindergarten is
funded at the basic full time student allotment, or twice as much as
the half-day kindergarten rate.Government has committed $151 million over two years in support of full day kindergarten.
Plans are underway to address the need for resources, such as furniture
and equipment, in classrooms that have not been used for kindergarten
before.When and how will we know which schools will have full day kindergarten in September 2010?
Many
school districts have been discussing and even planning activities
since February 2008, when government initially announced it was
studying the feasibility of full day kindergarten.Boards of
education and independent schools were asked to submit proposals for
the first year of expansion. Decisions should be made by the end of
2009, in time for kindergarten registration early in 2010.Educators and parents who want to know about implementation in their
district should contact boards of education or independent school
authorities.Where can I find information about the benefits of full day kindergarten?
The Early Childhood Learning Agency report
(PDF, 107KB) on the feasibility of expanding early learning in British
Columbia provides information on the importance of quality kindergarten
and pre-kindergarten, and includes research associated with these
findings.Will there be new curriculum for full day kindergarten?
A
longer instructional day will enable kindergarten teachers to provide
more opportunities for learning and success. The expanded kindergarten
program will be play-based and designed to address all areas of child
development: physical, social, emotional, language and cognitive.The current Prescribed Learning Outcomes (PLOs) for kindergarten (PDF, 650KB) will remain in place for full day kindergarten.
The ideas contained in the Primary Program: A Framework for Teaching
(PDF, 4.6MB) will support teachers in designing and delivering full day
kindergarten programs. The Primary Program reflects an understanding
that children learn through active engagement and play.Note: The Primary Program document does not refer to the most current
PLOs; an up-to-date listing is available at:
www.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp/grkcurric_req.pdf (PDF, 650KB).
Update from Ministry of Education (BC) on Full Day Kindergarten
The following information has been posted on the Government of BC website: